(Lura: An fassara wannan labarin daga Ulink Media)
Wi-fi 6E shine sabon kan iyaka don fasahar Wi-Fi 6. "E" yana nufin "Extended," yana ƙara sabon band na 6GHz zuwa asali na 2.4ghz da 5Ghz. A cikin kwata na farko na 2020, Broadcom ya fitar da sakamakon gwajin farko na Wi-Fi 6E kuma ya fitar da wi-fi 6E chipset na farko a duniya BCM4389. A ranar 29 ga Mayu, Qualcomm ya ba da sanarwar guntu na Wi-Fi 6E wanda ke tallafawa masu amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa da wayoyi.
Wi-fi Fi6 yana nufin ƙarni na 6 na fasahar sadarwar mara waya, wanda ke nuna saurin haɗin Intanet sau 1.4 idan aka kwatanta da ƙarni na 5. Na biyu, ƙirƙirar fasaha, aikace-aikacen OFDM orthogonal Frequency division multiplexing fasaha da fasahar MU-MIMO, yana ba Wi-Fi 6 damar samar da ingantaccen haɗin yanar gizo don na'urori koda a yanayin haɗin na'urori da yawa da kuma kula da aikin cibiyar sadarwa mai santsi.
Ana watsa sigina mara waya a cikin ƙayyadadden bakan mara izini wanda doka ta tsara. Ƙarni uku na farko na fasahar mara waya, WiFi 4, WiFi 5 da WiFi 6, suna amfani da maƙallan sigina guda biyu, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa. Ɗayan shine band ɗin 2.4ghz, wanda ke da rauni ga tsangwama daga yawancin na'urori, gami da na'urorin saka idanu na jarirai da tanda na microwave. Sauran, rukunin 5GHz, yanzu na'urorin Wi-Fi na al'ada da cibiyoyin sadarwa sun mamaye su.
Tsarin ceton wutar lantarki TWT (TargetWakeTime) wanda aka gabatar ta hanyar WiFi 6 yarjejeniya 802.11ax yana da mafi girman sassauci, yana ba da damar hawan wutar lantarki mai tsayi, da tsarin bacci na na'urori da yawa. Gabaɗaya, yana da fa'idodi masu zuwa:
1. AP na tattaunawa da na'urar kuma ta ayyana takamaiman lokaci don samun damar kafofin watsa labarai.
2. Rage jayayya da rugujewa tsakanin abokan ciniki;
3. Ƙara yawan lokacin barci na na'urar don rage yawan wutar lantarki.
Yanayin aikace-aikacen Wi-Fi 6 yayi kama da NA 5G. Ya dace da babban gudu, babban ƙarfin aiki, da ƙananan yanayin jinkiri, gami da yanayin yanayin mabukaci kamar wayoyi masu wayo, allunan, sabbin tashoshi masu wayo kamar gidaje masu wayo, aikace-aikacen ma'anar ultra-high, da VR/AR. Yanayin sabis kamar kulawar likita na 3D mai nisa; Wurare masu girma kamar filayen jirgin sama, otal-otal, manyan wurare, da dai sauransu. Yanayin masana'antu kamar masana'antu masu kaifin baki, ɗakunan ajiya marasa matuki, da sauransu.
An ƙera shi don duniyar da aka haɗa komai, Wi-Fi 6 yana ƙara ƙarfin watsawa da sauri ta hanyar ɗaukan haɓakar haɓakawa da ƙimar ƙasa. A cewar rahoton na Wi-Fi Alliance, darajar tattalin arzikin duniya na WiFi ya kai dalar Amurka tiriliyan 19.6 a shekarar 2018, kuma an kiyasta cewa darajar tattalin arzikin masana'antu ta WiFi zai kai dalar Amurka tiriliyan 34.7 nan da shekarar 2023.
Bangaren kasuwancin na kasuwar WLAN ya girma sosai a cikin q2 2021, yana ƙaruwa da kashi 22.4 cikin ɗari sama da shekara zuwa dala biliyan 1.7, a cewar rahoton sa ido na gidauniyar Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) na IDC na kwata-kwata. A cikin sashin mabukaci na kasuwar WLAN, kudaden shiga ya ragu da kashi 5.7% a cikin kwata zuwa dala biliyan 2.3, wanda ya haifar da karuwar kashi 4.6% sama da shekara a jimlar kudaden shiga a cikin q2 2021.
Daga cikin su, samfuran Wi-Fi 6 sun ci gaba da girma a cikin kasuwannin masu amfani, suna lissafin kashi 24.5 na jimlar kudaden shiga na mabukaci, daga kashi 20.3 cikin 100 a cikin kwata na farko na 2021. Wi-Fi 5 wuraren samun damar har yanzu suna da mafi yawan kudaden shiga (64.1) %) da jigilar kayayyaki (64.0%).
Wi-fi 6 ya riga ya kasance mai ƙarfi, amma tare da yaduwar gidaje masu wayo, adadin na'urori a cikin gida da ke haɗuwa da mara waya yana ƙaruwa sosai, wanda zai haifar da cunkoso mai yawa a cikin 2.4ghz da 5GHz, yana da wahala ga Wi- Fi don isa ga cikakkiyar damarsa.
Hasashen IDC na girman haɗin Intanet na Abubuwa a China cikin shekaru biyar ya nuna cewa haɗin waya da WiFi suna da mafi girman kaso na kowane nau'in haɗin gwiwa. Adadin hanyoyin haɗin waya da WiFi ya kai biliyan 2.49 a cikin 2020, wanda ya kai kashi 55.1 na jimlar, kuma ana sa ran zai kai biliyan 4.68 nan da shekarar 2025. taka muhimmiyar rawa. Don haka, haɓakawa da aikace-aikacen WiFi 6E yana da matukar mahimmanci.
Sabuwar rukunin 6Ghz ba shi da aiki, yana ba da ƙarin bakan. Misali, ana iya raba sanannen hanyar zuwa hanyoyi 4, hanyoyi 6, hanyoyi 8 da sauransu, kuma bakan yana kama da “layin” da ake amfani da shi don watsa sigina. Ƙarin albarkatun bakan yana nufin ƙarin "hanyoyi", kuma za a inganta ingantaccen watsawa yadda ya kamata.
A lokaci guda kuma, ana ƙara band ɗin 6GHz, wanda yake kama da hanyar da ke kan hanyar da ta riga ta cika cunkoson jama'a, wanda hakan ya sa gabaɗayan ingantacciyar hanyar sufuri ta ƙara haɓaka. Don haka, bayan ƙaddamar da band ɗin 6GHz, ana iya aiwatar da dabarun sarrafa bakan Wi-Fi 6 daban-daban cikin inganci kuma gabaɗaya, kuma ingancin sadarwar ya fi girma, don haka yana ba da babban aiki, mafi girman kayan aiki da ƙarancin latency.
A matakin aikace-aikacen, WiFi 6E yana magance matsalar cunkoso mai yawa a cikin 2.4ghz da 5GHz. Bayan haka, akwai ƙarin na'urorin mara waya a cikin gida yanzu. Tare da 6GHz, na'urori masu buƙatar intanet na iya haɗawa zuwa wannan rukunin, kuma tare da 2.4ghz da 5GHz, matsakaicin yuwuwar WiFi za a iya gane.
Ba wai kawai wannan ba, har ila yau WiFi 6E yana da babban haɓakawa akan guntuwar wayar, tare da ƙimar mafi girma na 3.6Gbps, fiye da ninki biyu na guntuwar WiFi 6. Bugu da ƙari, WiFi 6E yana da ƙananan jinkiri na kasa da 3 millise seconds, wanda ya fi sau 8 ƙasa fiye da ƙarni na baya a cikin yanayi mai yawa. Zai iya samar da ingantacciyar ƙwarewa a cikin wasanni, BIDIYO MAI KYAU, murya da sauran fannoni.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-15-2021