Sabbin Kayayyakin Yakin Lantarki: Ayyuka masu yawa da na'urori masu daidaitawa na manufa

Haɗin gwiwa All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) sau da yawa ana bayyana a matsayin m: OODA madauki, kashe sarkar, da firikwensin-to-effector.Defense ne inherent a cikin "C2" ɓangare na JADC2, amma wannan ba shine abin da ya fara zuwa zuciya.
Don amfani da kwatankwacin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, kwata-kwata yana samun kulawa, amma ƙungiyar da ke da mafi kyawun tsaro - ko tana gudana ko wucewa - yawanci tana kaiwa ga gasa.
Babban Tsarin Ma'auni na Jirgin Sama (LAIRCM) yana ɗaya daga cikin tsarin IRCM na Northrop Grumman kuma yana ba da kariya daga makamai masu linzami masu jagorancin infrared. An shigar da shi akan fiye da nau'i 80. An nuna a sama shine shigarwa na CH-53E. Hoton hoto na Northrop Grumman.
A cikin duniyar yaƙin lantarki (EW), ana kallon bakan lantarki a matsayin filin wasa, tare da dabaru irin su hari da yaudara don laifi da abin da ake kira matakan kariya.
Sojoji suna amfani da bakan na'urar lantarki (mahimmanci amma ganuwa) don ganowa, yaudara da tarwatsa abokan gaba yayin da suke kare sojojin abokantaka. Sarrafa bakan yana ƙara zama mahimmanci yayin da abokan gaba suka zama masu iyawa kuma barazanar ta zama mafi ƙwarewa.
"Abin da ya faru a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata babban karuwa ne a ikon sarrafawa," in ji Brent Toland, mataimakin shugaban kasa kuma babban manajan Northrop Grumman Mission Systems' Kewayawa, Target da Survivability Division "Wannan yana ba mutum damar ƙirƙirar na'urori masu auna sigina inda za ku iya samun. fadi da fadi nan take bandwidth, kyale ga sauri aiki da kuma mafi girma hasashe damar. Hakanan, a cikin yanayin JADC2, wannan yana ba da mafita ga rarraba manufa mafi inganci kuma mafi juriya. ”
Northrop Grumman's CEESIM da aminci yana kwatanta yanayin yaƙi na gaske, yana ba da simintin mitar rediyo (RF) na na'urorin watsa shirye-shirye na lokaci guda da yawa da ke da alaƙa da dandamali masu ƙarfi / tsauri. Ƙarfin simintin waɗannan ci-gaba, barazanar abokan gaba yana ba da mafi kyawun hanyar tattalin arziki don gwadawa da tabbatar da ingancin nagartaccen aiki. kayan yaki na lantarki.Hoto daga Northrop Grumman.
Tun da sarrafa shi duka na dijital ne, ana iya daidaita siginar a ainihin lokacin a saurin injin. Dangane da niyya, wannan yana nufin cewa ana iya daidaita siginar radar don sanya su da wahala a gano su. mafi kyau adireshin barazanar.
Sabuwar gaskiyar yaƙin lantarki shine cewa ƙarfin sarrafa wutar lantarki yana sa sararin fagen fama yana ƙaruwa.Misali, Amurka da abokan gābanta suna haɓaka ra'ayoyin ayyuka don haɓakar tsarin jirage marasa matuƙa tare da ingantaccen ƙarfin yaƙi na lantarki. matakan kariya dole ne su kasance daidai da ci gaba da ƙarfi.
"Swarms yawanci suna yin wani nau'i na aikin firikwensin, kamar yaƙin lantarki," in ji Toland. "Lokacin da kuke da na'urori masu auna firikwensin da ke yawo a kan dandamali daban-daban na iska ko ma na'urorin sararin samaniya, kuna cikin yanayin da kuke buƙatar kare kanku daga ganowa. mahara geometrics."
“Ba don tsaron iska ba ne kawai. Kuna da yuwuwar barazanar kewaye ku a yanzu. Idan suna tattaunawa da juna, martanin ya kuma bukaci dogaro da dandamali da yawa don taimakawa kwamandojin su tantance halin da ake ciki tare da samar da ingantacciyar mafita."
Irin waɗannan al'amuran suna cikin zuciyar JADC2, duka biyun da ban tsoro da tsaro.Misalin tsarin rarrabawa wanda ke aiwatar da aikin yaƙin lantarki da aka rarraba shi ne dandamalin Sojoji da ke aiki tare da RF da infrared countermeasures waɗanda ke aiki tare da tsarin aikin soja mara matukin jirgi wanda kuma ke yin aikin. Wani ɓangare na RF countermeasure manufa.Wannan jirgin ruwa da yawa, ƙayyadaddun tsari ba tare da izini ba yana ba da kwamandoji tare da geometries da yawa don fahimta da tsaro, idan aka kwatanta da lokacin da duk firikwensin ke kan dandamali guda ɗaya.
"A cikin yanayin aiki na sojoji da yawa, zaku iya ganin cewa suna buƙatar kasancewa a kusa da kansu don fahimtar barazanar da za su fuskanta," in ji Toland.
Wannan ita ce iyawa don ayyukan ayyuka da yawa da rinjayen bakan na lantarki wanda Sojoji, Navy, da Sojan Sama duk suna buƙata.Wannan yana buƙatar firikwensin bandwidth mai faɗi tare da ƙarfin sarrafa ci gaba don sarrafa kewayon bakan.
Don aiwatar da irin waɗannan ayyuka da yawa, dole ne a yi amfani da abin da ake kira na'urori masu auna firikwensin manufa.Multispectral yana nufin bakan na'urar lantarki, wanda ya haɗa da kewayon mitoci da ke rufe haske mai gani, infrared radiation, da raƙuman rediyo.
Alal misali, a tarihi, an yi niyya tare da tsarin radar da electro-optical / infrared (EO / IR).Saboda haka, tsarin multispectral a cikin ma'anar manufa zai zama wanda zai iya amfani da radar watsa shirye-shirye da na'urori masu auna firikwensin EO / IR, kamar su. kyamarori masu launi na dijital da kyamarorin infrared multiband.Tsarin zai iya tattara ƙarin bayanai ta hanyar juyawa da baya tsakanin na'urori masu auna firikwensin ta amfani da sassa daban-daban na bakan electromagnetic.
LITENING na'ura ce mai niyya ta lantarki-Optic/Infrared wanda ke da ikon yin hoto a nesa mai nisa da amintaccen musayar bayanai ta hanyar haɗin bayanan toshe-da-play ɗin sa-biyu. Hoton Guard National Air Sgt.Bobby Reynolds.
Har ila yau, ta yin amfani da misalin da ke sama, multispectral ba yana nufin cewa firikwensin manufa guda ɗaya yana da damar haɗin kai a duk yankuna na bakan. Maimakon haka, yana amfani da tsarin biyu ko fiye na jiki daban-daban, kowanne yana jin a cikin wani yanki na bakan, da kuma bayanan. daga kowane na'urar firikwensin an haɗa su tare don samar da ingantaccen hoto na manufa.
“Game da tsira, tabbas kuna ƙoƙarin kada a gano ku ko kuma a yi muku niyya. Muna da dogon tarihi na samar da rayuwa a cikin infrared da ɓangarorin mitar rediyo na bakan kuma muna da ingantattun matakan kariya ga duka biyun. "
"Kuna so ku iya gano idan abokin gaba ya same ku a kowane bangare na bakan sannan ku sami damar samar da fasahar kai hari da ta dace kamar yadda ake buƙata - ko RF ne ko IR. Multispectral ya zama mai ƙarfi a nan saboda kun dogara ga duka biyu kuma za ku iya zaɓar wane ɓangaren bakan don amfani, da kuma dabarar da ta dace don magance harin. Kuna kimanta bayanai daga na'urori masu auna firikwensin biyu tare da tantance wanda zai iya kare ku a wannan yanayin."
Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙadda tọn ) na da yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɗawa da sarrafa bayanai daga na'urori masu auna firikwensin guda biyu ko fiye don ayyuka masu yawa.AI yana taimakawa wajen daidaitawa da rarraba sigina, cire siginar sha'awa, da kuma samar da shawarwari masu aiki akan mafi kyawun tsarin aiki.
AN/APR-39E(V)2 shine mataki na gaba a cikin juyin halittar AN/APR-39, mai karɓar faɗakarwar radar da ɗakin yaƙin lantarki wanda ya kare jirgin sama shekaru da yawa. kewayo, don haka babu inda za a ɓuya a cikin bakan. Hoto na Northrop Grumman.
A cikin yanayin da ke kusa da abokan gaba, na'urori masu auna firikwensin da masu tasiri za su haɓaka, tare da yawancin barazana da sigina da ke fitowa daga Amurka da sojojin haɗin gwiwar. A halin yanzu, sanannun barazanar EW ana adana su a cikin bayanan bayanan bayanan manufa wanda zai iya gane sa hannun su.Lokacin da barazanar EW. An gano, ana bincika ma'ajin bayanai da saurin na'ura don wannan sa hannu na musamman. Lokacin da aka sami bayanan da aka adana, za a yi amfani da dabarun ƙima.
Abin da ya tabbata, duk da haka, shi ne cewa Amurka za ta fuskanci hare-haren yakin lantarki da ba a taba gani ba (mai kama da hare-haren da ba a yi ba a cikin yanar gizo) .Wannan shi ne inda AI zai shiga.
"A nan gaba, yayin da barazanar ke daɗa ƙarfi da canzawa, kuma ba za a iya rarraba su ba, AI za ta taimaka sosai wajen gano barazanar da fayilolin bayanan manufofin ku ba za su iya ba," in ji Toland.
Na'urori masu auna firikwensin yaƙe-yaƙe da ayyukan daidaitawa suna mayar da martani ga canjin duniya inda abokan adawar ke da sanannun ƙwarewar ci gaba a cikin yaƙin lantarki da cyber.
"Duniya tana canzawa cikin sauri, kuma matsayinmu na kariyar yana canzawa zuwa ga fafatawa na kusa-tsayi, yana haɓaka gaggawar karɓar waɗannan sabbin tsarin multispectral don shiga tsarin rarrabawa da tasirin," in ji Toland. .”
Kasancewa gaba a wannan zamanin yana buƙatar ƙaddamar da ƙarfin ƙarni na gaba da haɓaka makomar yaƙin lantarki.Kwarewar Northrop Grumman a yaƙin lantarki, cyber da kuma yaƙin motsa jiki na lantarki ya mamaye duk yankuna - ƙasa, teku, iska, sararin samaniya, sararin samaniya da kuma yanayin yanayin lantarki.The Multispectral na kamfanin, tsarin aiki da yawa yana ba wa mayakan yaƙi da fa'idodi a duk faɗin yanki kuma suna ba da izinin yanke shawara mai sauri, ƙarin bayani da nasara a ƙarshe.


Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-07-2022
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